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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agronauka</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agricultural Science Euro-North-East</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9081</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-1396</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FARC North-East</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30766/2072-9081.2019.20.3.219-229</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agronauka-336</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ: РАСТЕНИЕВОДСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ОRIGINAL SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES: PLANT GROWING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние минеральных удобрений на урожайность и качество семян сортов пшеницы в северной лесостепи Тюменской области</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of mineral fertilizers on productivity and quality of wheat  varieties seeds in the northern forest-steppe of the Tyumen region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0563-3806</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казак</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazak</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат с.-х. наук, зав. кафедрой, доцент</p><p>ул. Республики, д.7, г. Тюмень, Тюменская область, 625003</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Agricultural sciences, head of cathedra, Associate Professor</p><p>Republic Street, 7, Tyumen, Tyumen region, 625003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">acadagro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2372-9350</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинов</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginov</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор с.-х. наук, профессор</p><p>ул. Республики, д.7, г. Тюмень, Тюменская область, 625003</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc in Agriculture, professor </p><p>Republic Street, 7, Tyumen, Tyumen region, 625003</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3672-6060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерёмин</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremin</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор биол. наук, профессор</p><p>ул. Республики, д.7, г. Тюмень, Тюменская область, 625003</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc in Biological sciences, professor</p><p>Republic Street, 7, Tyumen, Tyumen region, 625003</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО "Государственный аграрный университет Северного Зауралья"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Northern Trans- Ural State Agricultural University"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>219</fpage><lpage>229</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Казак А.А., Логинов Ю.П., Ерёмин Д.И., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Казак А.А., Логинов Ю.П., Ерёмин Д.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kazak A.A., Loginov Y.P., Eremin D.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/336">https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/336</self-uri><abstract><p>В Сибирском регионе, в том числе в Тюменской области, большой вклад в производство продовольственного зерна вносят ценные и сильные сорта яровой мягкой пшеницы: Ирень, Омская 36, Новосибирская 31. Вместе с тем необходимо отметить, что элементы технологии возделывания этих сортов на семенные цели разработаны недостаточно. В статье проанализированы данные за 2016-2018 гг. по урожайности и качеству семян отмеченных сортов пшеницы в зависимости от уровня минерального питания (на планируемую урожайность 4, 5 и 6 т/га). Установлено, что в условиях северной лесостепи Тюменской области  уровень минерального питания на планируемую урожайность 4 и 5 т/га является надёжным гарантом получения семян высокого качества. В варианте с NPK на 4 т/га выход семян из общей урожайности составил 73,0-77,8%, масса 1000 зёрен – 33,9-38,5 г, содержание белка – 15,3-16,8%, энергия прорастания – 58,0-67,3%, лабораторная всхожесть – 94,3-96,5%. Основная часть семян (67-74%) прорастала 5-6 зародышевыми корешками и при пересеве в 2017-2018 гг. давала густые, сильные всходы. Семена с отмеченного варианта по многим показателям качества имели преимущество перед контролем без удобрений и вариантами с более высоким уровнем минерального питания. Установлено, что энергия прорастания семян тесно коррелировала с содержанием белка в семенах (r = 0,72…0,82), слабо - с массой 1000 зерен (r = 0,27…0,28). Между урожайностью и энергией прорастания семян корреляция отрицательная (r = -0,32…-0,40).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the Siberian District, including the Tyumen region, a great contribution into production of foodgrain has been made by valuable and strong varieties of spring soft wheat Iren, Omskaya 36, Novosibirskaya 31. It should be noted that elements of cultivation technology of these varieties for seeds have been developed insufficiently. In the article, the 2016-2018 data have been analyzed according to the productivity and quality of seeds of the chosen wheat varieties in dependence to the level of mineral nutrition (for planned productivity of 4.5 and 6 t/ha). It has been established that in the conditions of the northern forest-steppe of the Tyumen region the level of mineral nutrition for productivity of 4-5 t/ha provided high quality of seeds. In the variant with NPK of 4 t/ha the yield of seeds of the general productivity was 73.0-77.8%, the mass of 1000 grains – 33.9-38.5, the protein content – 15.3-16.8%, the energy of germination – 58.0-67.3%, the laboratory viability – 94.3-96.5%. The main part of seeds (67-74%) sprouted in 5-6 seminal roots and when resowing in 2017-2018 it gave dense, strong shoots. Seeds from the chosen variant had advantage before the control without fertilizers and before variants with higher level of mineral nutrition in many quality indicators.  It has been established that germination energy of seeds closely correlated with protein content (r = 0.72…0.82) and insignificantly – with the mass of 1000 grains (r = 0.27…0.28). Between productivity and energy of germination of seeds the correlation was negative(r = -0,32…-0,40)</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>яровая мягкая пшеница</kwd><kwd>сорт</kwd><kwd>минеральные удобрения</kwd><kwd>урожайность</kwd><kwd>качество семян</kwd><kwd>Ирень</kwd><kwd>Омская 36</kwd><kwd>Новосибирская 31</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spring soft wheat</kwd><kwd>variety</kwd><kwd>mineral fertilizers</kwd><kwd>productivity</kwd><kwd>quality of seeds</kwd><kwd>Iren</kwd><kwd>Omskaya 36</kwd><kwd>Novosibirskaya 31</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белкина Р.И., Барышников И.В. Эффективность возделывания сортов сильной пшеницы в северной лесостепи Тюменской области. Вестник Государственного аграрного университета Северного Зауралья. 2013; (1(20)):12-15. 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