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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agronauka</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agricultural Science Euro-North-East</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9081</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-1396</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FARC North-East</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30766/2072-9081.2022.23.1.117-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agronauka-945</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ: МЕХАНИЗАЦИЯ, ЭЛЕКТРИФИКАЦИЯ, АВТОМАТИЗАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ОRIGINAL SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES: MECHANIZATION, ELECTRIFICATION, AUTOMATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Имитационное моделирование роботизированного устройства для обслуживания кормового стола на животноводческих комплексах КРС</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Simulation of a robotic device for maintenance of the feed table at cattle breeding complexes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0918-2990</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> аспирант, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>1-й Институтский проезд, д. 5, г. Москва, Российская Федерация, 109428</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> postgraduate, junior researcher</p><p>5, 1st Institutsky proezd, Moscow, Russian Federation, 109428 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeniy.nicks@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никитин Е.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никитин Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikitin E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/945">https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/945</self-uri><abstract><p>Настоящее исследование проведено в 2020-2021 гг. В ходе выполнения работы проанализирована российская и зарубежная литература, посвященная технологическим особенностям кормления крупного рогатого скота, исследован опыт производства технических средств для кормления КРС молочного и мясного животноводства компаниями АО «Слободской МСЗ», Wasserbauer, Delaval, Afimilk, GEA Farm, Lely и др. Исследование направлено на имитационное моделирование роботизированного устройства для обслуживания кормового стола на животноводческих комплексах с использованием инструментов Simulink в среде Matlab, чтобы облегчить модернизацию устройства или оптимизировать стоимость элементов системы и снизить производственные затраты. На этапе проектирования робота произведен кинематический анализ движения с построением математических зависимостей и отображением расчетной схемы. Для описания динамических характеристик устройства использовали уравнение Аппеля, представленное в матричной форме, теоретически была задана траектория перемещения робота и отслежено отклонение его центра масс от реперных точек. Максимальный уровень отклонения составил 0,03 м. На основе имитационной модели был разработан экспериментальный образец с управляемым дозатором кормовых добавок, который может значительно облегчить процесс кормления и оптимизировать дозирование концентрированных добавок. В настоящее время экспериментальный образец готовится к испытанию на молочной ферме.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This study was conducted in 2020-2021. During the research, the Russian and foreign literature devoted to the technological features of cattle feeding was analyzed, the experience of the production of technical facilities for feeding dairy and meat cattle by the companies of JSC "SMZ-Slobodskoy", Wasserbauer, Delaval, Afimilk, GEA Farm, Lely, etc. was studied. This research is aimed at simulation modeling of a robotic device for feed table maintenance at livestock complexes, using Simulink tools in the Matlab environment, in order to facilitate the modernization of the device or optimize the cost of system elements and reduce production costs. At the stage of designing the robot, a kinematic analysis of motion was performed with the construction of mathematical dependencies and displaying of the calculation scheme. To describe the dynamic characteristics of the device, the Appel equation was used, presented in matrix form, the trajectory of the robot's movement was theoretically set, and the deviation of its center of mass from the reference points was tracked. The maximum deviation level was 0.03 m. Based on the simulation model, an experimental sample with a controlled feed additive dispenser was developed, which can significantly facilitate the feeding process and optimize the dosing of concentrated additives. Currently, the experimental sample is being prepared for testing on a dairy farm.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровое животноводство</kwd><kwd>системы автоматизированного кормления</kwd><kwd>оборудование для кормления КРС</kwd><kwd>роботизация животноводства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital animal husbandry</kwd><kwd>automated feeding systems</kwd><kwd>cattle feeding equipment</kwd><kwd>robotization of animal husbandry</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке Минобрнауки РФ в рамках Государственного задания ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ» (тема № 0581-2021-0009).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was carried out under the support of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within the state assignment of Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM (theme No. 0581-2021-0009).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nabokov V. 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